English Learning: Social Media English
Dialogue
Alice: Ugh, Bob! This selfie is impossible!
Bob: What’s wrong, Alice? You look like you’re fighting a small animal.
Alice: I’m trying to get a good profile picture for my social media. It needs to be ‘aesthetic’!
Bob: Aesthetic? Just smile! Or use a filter. There’s one that makes you look like a cat.
Alice: No, Bob! Not a cat filter! I want to look cool and natural, but also slightly mysterious. And the lighting is all wrong.
Bob: Ah, the classic ‘effortless but took three hours’ look. Have you tried standing on one leg?
Alice: Don’t be silly! Maybe I need a ‘golden hour’ shot. But it’s noon.
Bob: Right. You need a ‘magic hour’ filter then. Or just post a picture of your food. Everyone loves food pics.
Alice: I already posted my avocado toast this morning. It only got two likes.
Bob: Two likes? Maybe your toast wasn’t ‘influencer-level’ enough. Did you add a fancy hashtag?
Alice: I added #brunchlife. Isn’t that enough?
Bob: You need more! Try #foodie #yummy #toasttuesday… even if it’s Wednesday. Hashtag everything!
Alice: This is exhausting. Maybe I should just post a funny meme instead. They always get lots of shares.
Bob: Good idea! Or a picture of your cat. Cats always win the internet.
Alice: I don’t have a cat, Bob. Fine, I’ll just use a ‘no filter’ filter and hope for the best. Wish me luck!
Bob: Good luck, Alice! May your likes be plentiful!
Current Situation
Social media has become a huge part of our daily lives, and with it comes its own special way of speaking English! “Social media English” refers to the specific words, phrases, and slang used when interacting on platforms like Instagram, TikTok, Facebook, or X (formerly Twitter). It’s often informal, uses abbreviations, and includes terms that describe actions or items unique to these online spaces.
Understanding these terms is important because they are used not just online, but also in everyday conversations, especially among younger people. Knowing them helps you understand posts, comments, and even jokes. From taking a “selfie” to adding a “hashtag,” these words are now common in the English language.
Key Phrases
- Selfie: A photo you take of yourself.
- Example: “She took a nice selfie for her new profile picture.”
- Post: To share a message, photo, or video online.
- Example: “He decided to post a picture of his dog.”
- Like: To show you approve of something online, usually by clicking a button (e.g., a heart or a thumbs-up).
- Example: “My photo got ten likes very fast!”
- Comment: To write a message in response to someone’s post.
- Example: “I left a nice comment on her travel photos.”
- Share: To re-post someone else’s content on your own page.
- Example: “Please share this important news with your friends.”
- Hashtag: A word or phrase preceded by ‘#’ used to categorize content and make it searchable.
- Example: “Use #travel to find all posts about travel.”
- Filter: A digital effect applied to a photo or video to change its appearance.
- Example: “This filter makes my skin look so smooth!”
- Scroll: To move content up or down on a screen to view it.
- Example: “I love to scroll through funny videos before bed.”
- DM (Direct Message): A private message sent to another user.
- Example: “Can you DM me the details later?”
- Follow: To subscribe to a person’s updates or content on social media.
- Example: “I started to follow many cooking channels.”
Grammar Points
For beginners, let’s focus on three essential grammar points that appear frequently in everyday English and social media conversations:
1. Present Simple Tense
We use the Present Simple to talk about habits, routines, general truths, and things that happen regularly. It’s perfect for describing how people use social media.
- Structure: Subject + Base Verb (add -s/-es for he/she/it)
- Examples from dialogue:
- “I post my avocado toast.” (Regular action)
- “Everyone loves food pics.” (General truth)
- “They always get lots of shares.” (Habit/Regular event)
2. Imperative Verbs
Imperative verbs are used to give commands, instructions, advice, or make requests. On social media, you often see them telling you what to do (or not to do!).
- Structure: Base Verb (for positive commands) or Don’t + Base Verb (for negative commands)
- Examples from dialogue:
- “Just smile!” (Command)
- “Use a filter.” (Suggestion)
- “Don’t be silly!” (Negative command/advice)
- “Wish me luck!” (Request)
3. Basic Questions (Yes/No and Wh-questions)
Asking questions is fundamental for communication. Beginners should practice simple Yes/No questions and basic “Wh-” questions (What, Where, Why, How).
- Yes/No Questions (start with “Do/Does”, “Is/Are”, “Have/Has”):
- Example from dialogue: “Did you add a fancy hashtag?”
- Example from dialogue: “Isn’t that enough?”
- Wh-Questions (start with “What”, “Where”, “Why”, “How”, etc.):
- Example from dialogue: “What’s wrong, Alice?”
Practice Exercises
Exercise 1: Vocabulary Match
Match the social media word to its correct meaning.
- Selfie
- Post
- Like
- Hashtag
- Filter
- To share content online.
- A digital effect for photos.
- A word with ‘#’ to categorize content.
- A photo of yourself.
- To show approval for content.
a. 4 (Selfie: A photo of yourself.)
b. 1 (Post: To share content online.)
c. 5 (Like: To show approval for content.)
d. 3 (Hashtag: A word with ‘#’ to categorize content.)
e. 2 (Filter: A digital effect for photos.)
Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks
Complete the sentences using words from the word bank.
- I need to find a good ______ for my new photo.
- She got many ______ on her travel picture.
- Let’s ______ this funny video!
- I like to ______ through my feed in the morning.
- Don’t forget to add a ______ like #foodie.
1. filter
2. likes
3. post
4. scroll
5. hashtag
Exercise 3: Make a Sentence
Create a correct sentence using the words provided. Pay attention to the grammar point specified.
- (Present Simple) I / often / post / photos.
- (Present Simple) He / not / like / selfies.
- (Imperative) Use / a filter / this picture.
- (Imperative) Don’t / scroll / too much.
1. I often post photos.
2. He doesn’t like selfies.
3. Use a filter for this picture.
4. Don’t scroll too much.
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